As of early November, computer accessory stores in Akihabara, Japan, have begun implementing purchase limits on memory modules, solid-state drives (SSDs), and hard disk drives (HDDs). This move signals a significant shift in the availability and pricing of essential PC components in one of the world’s most prominent tech hubs.
By Friday, November 7th, several prominent DIY PC stores, including PC Shop Ark, Tsuyumo PC Main Store II, and TSUKUMO eX., had officially confirmed their adoption of purchase restrictions on storage products. This indicates a coordinated response rather than isolated incidents.
Specifically, PC Shop Ark has set a limit of “a maximum of 8 items per purchase group.” The two TSUKUMO stores have adopted even stricter regulations, capping purchases at “a maximum of 2 SSDs/HDDs and 4 memory modules per group.” However, exemptions are reportedly available for customers purchasing complete systems or NAS devices, suggesting a targeted approach to curb bulk buying of individual components.
The underlying reason for these purchase limitations is reportedly a “severe limitation in the quantity of available stock.” There is currently no set date for the lifting of these restrictions, which adds an element of uncertainty for consumers planning upgrades or new builds.
The impact of this shortage is already being felt, with some products experiencing a temporary halt in supply from distributors. It is highly probable that other stores not yet enforcing purchase limits will follow suit in the near future as stock continues to dwindle.
Over the past few weeks, Akihabara has witnessed a series of sudden price increases across memory modules, hard drives, and flash storage products. The situation is particularly acute for DDR5 memory, which has experienced an unstable supply chain, leading to price hikes of up to 100% for certain models. This dramatic inflation directly impacts the overall cost of building or upgrading a PC.
As memory is a fundamental component for any computer build, many consumers are expressing concerns about the future price trajectory of these essential parts. The volatility in the market suggests a potential period of sustained higher prices.
Regarding the issue of component shortages and price hikes, some retailers have pointed towards an increased demand for AI-related products as a contributing factor to the current supply chain tightness. The burgeoning AI sector, with its intensive computational requirements, is known to be a significant consumer of high-performance memory and storage, potentially diverting resources from the consumer PC market.
Historically, prices for computer components have experienced sharp increases due to events such as natural disasters, the COVID-19 pandemic, and currency depreciation (like the weakening of the Japanese Yen). However, the subsequent stabilization of prices has often been a lengthy process. This historical context suggests that even if supply chain issues are addressed, a return to pre-shortage pricing could take considerable time.
For individuals considering purchasing or assembling a gaming PC, this news is unwelcome. The increased cost of core components like memory and storage will inevitably raise the barrier to entry for new builds and make upgrades more expensive.

